Definition 22.10 University Mathematics — Year 3 · 第 22 章 — Probability: Foundations and the Law of Large Numbers Xn→XX_n \to XXn→X almost surely if P(Xn→X)=1\P(X_n \to X) = 1P(Xn→X)=1; in probability if P(∣Xn−X∣≥ε)→0\P(\abs{X_n - X} \geq \varepsilon) \to 0P(∣Xn−X∣≥ε)→0 for every ε>0\varepsilon > 0ε>0; in LpL^pLp if E∣Xn−X∣p→0\E\abs{X_n - X}^p \to 0E∣Xn−X∣p→0. 在原文中阅读 →