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Quantitative Finance · Glosarium

Apa itu Maker-taker pricing and inverted venue?

Dikenal juga sebagai: maker-taker pricing · inverted venue

Definition 9.9 Markets I: The Ecosystem and Exchange-Traded Markets · Bab 9 — US Equity Market Structure

Under maker-taker pricing a venue charges the order that removes liquidity (the taker) a fee and pays the resting order it executed against (the maker) a smaller rebate, keeping the difference. An inverted venue does the opposite: it pays the taker and charges the maker.

Three venues displaying the same offer are three different prices to a taker. Fee levels are illustrative, within the 0.30-cent cap. Data: the chapter’s script.
Figure 9.3. Three venues displaying the same offer are three different prices to a taker. Fee levels are illustrative, within the 0.30-cent cap. Data: the chapter’s script.

Contoh

Example 9.11 (Buying priority)

With illustrative fees inside the cap: on a maker-taker venue a seller resting at 10.00 earns a rebate of 0.20 cent but waits behind everyone who arrived earlier; on an inverted venue it pays 0.18 cent and is executed ahead of every maker-taker venue, because takers collect 0.15 cent for going there first. The difference, 0.38 cent, is the price of jumping the queue in a market whose tick is one cent. A market maker chooses per stock and per moment: where the queue is long and the spread is one tick, priority is worth buying (Figure 9.3).

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