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Earth and Space Sciences · 术语表

什么是 Geothermal energy?

Definition 24.9 High School Earth and Space Sciences · 第 24 章 — The Earth’s Internal Heat

Geothermal energy is the heat of the Earth’s interior used by people: hot water or steam from hot rock, drawn up through wells for heating or to make electricity.

A hot spring steaming in a snowy landscape: water warmed deep underground comes back to the surface. AI-generated illustration.
A hot spring steaming in a snowy landscape: water warmed deep underground comes back to the surface. AI-generated illustration.
The Nesjavellir geothermal power station, in the volcanic Hengill area of Iceland: up to 120\, MW of electricity and up to 300\, MW of heat, carried by hot water. Photograph Gretar Ívarsson (public domain).
The Nesjavellir geothermal power station, in the volcanic Hengill area of Iceland: up to 120 MW120\,\mathrm{MW} of electricity and up to 300 MW300\,\mathrm{MW} of heat, carried by hot water. Photograph Gretar Ívarsson (public domain).
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