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1 Markets I: The Ecosystem and Exchange-Traded Marketsالأسواق عبر الإنترنت 2 Markets II: Rates, FX and Creditالأسواق عبر الإنترنت 3 Markets III: Commodities, Energy and Cryptoالأسواق عبر الإنترنت 4 Quantitative Methodsالأساليب عبر الإنترنت 5 Derivatives and Volatilityالمشتقات عبر الإنترنت 6 Rates, Credit, XVA and Riskالفائدة والائتمان والمخاطر عبر الإنترنت 7 Research Craft: Predictors, Backtests, Measurement, Portfoliosالبحث عبر الإنترنت 8 Strategies I: Equities and Futuresالاستراتيجيات عبر الإنترنت 9 Strategies II: Volatility, Relative Value, Macro and the Bank Desksالاستراتيجيات عبر الإنترنت 10 Microstructure and Executionالتنفيذ عبر الإنترنت 11 Market Making and High-Frequency Tradingصناعة السوق عبر الإنترنت 12 Machine Learning for Marketsتعلم الآلة عبر الإنترنت 13 Low-Latency Softwareالتكنولوجيا عبر الإنترنت 14 Networks, Hardware and Trading Infrastructureالتكنولوجيا عبر الإنترنت 15 Research, Data and Risk Platformsالتكنولوجيا عبر الإنترنت 16 The Desk and the Firmالشركة عبر الإنترنت 17 The Industry: Firms, Roles and Careersالمسارات المهنية عبر الإنترنت 18 The Interview Bookالمسارات المهنية عبر الإنترنت
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Quantitative Finance · المسرد

ما معنى Swaption, payer, receiver; callable bond؟

يُعرف أيضًا باسم: swaption · payer swaption · receiver swaption · callable bond

Definition 13.3 Markets II: Rates, FX and Credit · الفصل 13 — The Rates Options Market

A swaption is an option to enter an interest-rate swap at a fixed rate KK on a future date. A payer swaption gives the right to pay fixed; a receiver swaption the right to receive fixed. At expiry TT a payer is worth NA(T)max⁡(ST−K,0)N A(T)\max(S_T - K, 0), where STS_T is the par rate of the underlying swap then and A(T)A(T) its annuity. A callable bond is a bond its issuer may repay early, at a set price on set dates.

A 1y×10y payer and receiver swaption struck at a 4% forward, per 100 of notional, on a flat 4% curve. At expiry each pays the annuity (7.80) times the distance of the swap rate beyond the strike; a year before, the payer is worth its time value on top, at a normal volatility of 95 basis points. Illustrative; data: the chapter’s tutorial.
Figure 13.1. A 1y×\times10y payer and receiver swaption struck at a 4% forward, per 100 of notional, on a flat 4% curve. At expiry each pays the annuity (7.80) times the distance of the swap rate beyond the strike; a year before, the payer is worth its time value on top, at a normal volatility of 95 basis points. Illustrative; data: the chapter’s tutorial.
How the option in a callable bond reaches the volatility market. Investors are paid for the issuer’s call in the coupon; the issuer sells the same option to a dealer inside a cancellable swap and pays floating; the dealer sells swaptions to investors who want volatility. Arrows show who sells the option to whom. Schematic.
Figure 13.2. How the option in a callable bond reaches the volatility market. Investors are paid for the issuer’s call in the coupon; the issuer sells the same option to a dealer inside a cancellable swap and pays floating; the dealer sells swaptions to investors who want volatility. Arrows show who sells the option to whom. Schematic.
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