Biology · Glossary

What is Ventilation?

Also known as: alveolus

Definition 8.1 High School Biology · Chapter 8 — Heart and Lungs During Effort

Pulmonary ventilation is the volume of air moved into and out of the lungs per minute: the volume of one breath (the tidal volume) multiplied by the number of breaths per minute (the respiratory rate). At rest, about 0.5L0.5\,\mathrm{L} twelve to fifteen times a minute: 6 to 8L/min6\text{ to }8\,\mathrm{L}/\mathrm{min}. In the lungs the air reaches some 300 million alveoli, thin-walled sacs wrapped in capillaries, where oxygen passes into the blood and carbon dioxide out of it.

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