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Earth and Space Sciences · 术语表

什么是 Achondrite, iron meteorite, stony-iron meteorite?

又称: achondrite · iron meteorite · stony-iron meteorite

Definition 2.11 University Earth and Space Sciences — Year 2 · 第 2 章 — Planet Formation and Meteorites

An achondrite is a stony meteorite that crystallised from a melt or recrystallised at high temperature in a body that melted, and so has no chondrules. An iron meteorite is made mostly of iron–nickel metal. A stony-iron meteorite is made of metal and silicate in roughly equal amounts.

The cut, polished and acid-etched face of a piece of the Gibeon iron meteorite, found in Namibia: the criss-cross of plates of iron–nickel alloy (the Widmanstätten pattern) grew as the metal core of its parent body cooled slowly. James St. John, CC BY 2.0.
The cut, polished and acid-etched face of a piece of the Gibeon iron meteorite, found in Namibia: the criss-cross of plates of iron–nickel alloy (the Widmanstätten pattern) grew as the metal core of its parent body cooled slowly. James St. John, CC BY 2.0.
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