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Earth and Space Sciences · 术语表

什么是 Half-space cooling model?

Definition 5.2 University Earth and Space Sciences — Year 3 · 第 5 章 — Thermal Models of the Lithosphere

The half-space cooling model of the oceanic lithosphere takes each column as a half-space z≥0z \ge 0 of uniform diffusivity, at the uniform temperature TmT_m of the mantle when it leaves the ridge axis, whose surface is held from then on at the temperature T0T_0 of the sea floor, with no heat production and no bottom.

Isostasy of the cooling plate: the column at the ridge and the column of age t have the same mass above the compensation depth. The cooled, denser plate sinks, and water fills the space above it.
Isostasy of the cooling plate: the column at the ridge and the column of age tt have the same mass above the compensation depth. The cooled, denser plate sinks, and water fills the space above it.
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