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1 Markets I: The Ecosystem and Exchange-Traded Marketsবাজার অনলাইন 2 Markets II: Rates, FX and Creditবাজার অনলাইন 3 Markets III: Commodities, Energy and Cryptoবাজার অনলাইন 4 Quantitative Methodsপদ্ধতি অনলাইন 5 Derivatives and Volatilityডেরিভেটিভস অনলাইন 6 Rates, Credit, XVA and Riskসুদহার, ঋণ ও ঝুঁকি অনলাইন 7 Research Craft: Predictors, Backtests, Measurement, Portfoliosগবেষণা অনলাইন 8 Strategies I: Equities and Futuresকৌশল অনলাইন 9 Strategies II: Volatility, Relative Value, Macro and the Bank Desksকৌশল অনলাইন 10 Microstructure and Executionএক্সিকিউশন অনলাইন 11 Market Making and High-Frequency Tradingমার্কেট মেকিং অনলাইন 12 Machine Learning for Marketsমেশিন লার্নিং অনলাইন 13 Low-Latency Softwareপ্রযুক্তি অনলাইন 14 Networks, Hardware and Trading Infrastructureপ্রযুক্তি অনলাইন 15 Research, Data and Risk Platformsপ্রযুক্তি অনলাইন 16 The Desk and the Firmপ্রতিষ্ঠান অনলাইন 17 The Industry: Firms, Roles and Careersক্যারিয়ার অনলাইন 18 Interviews I: Maths, Probability and Speedক্যারিয়ার অনলাইন 19 Interviews II: Markets, Trading Games and the Final Roundক্যারিয়ার অনলাইন 20 Interviews III: Codeক্যারিয়ার অনলাইন
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Earth and Space Sciences · পরিভাষা

Slickenside, slickenlines, fault rocks কী?

অন্য নাম: slickenlines · slickenside · fault rock · fault breccia · cataclasite · fault gouge · mylonite

Definition 17.5 University Earth and Space Sciences — Year 1 · অধ্যায় 17 — Faults, Folds and Fabrics

Slickenlines are scratches or fibres on a fault surface, parallel to the slip; a slickenside is a fault surface that carries them, often smoothed by the slip. A fault rock is a rock made by the movement on a fault. A fault breccia is made of angular fragments of the walls of the fault, rotated and moved out of place, from huge blocks down to about 2 mm2\,\mathrm{mm}; a cataclasite is made of fragments of sand size or smaller; neither has a fabric, the fragments lying at random. A fault gouge is a fault rock rich in clay, very soft in outcrop. A mylonite is a fine-grained, strongly foliated rock made in a shear zone by ductile shearing, the grains shrunk by recrystallisation rather than by milling.

Left: a slickenside on a fault surface in chert, about 3\, m × 3\, m of a surface 10\, m high, Corona Heights, San Francisco; the polished face is striated along the slip. Photograph: Dextersinister, CC BY-SA 4.0. Right: fault breccia of the Keystone Thrust, Red Rock Canyon, Nevada: angular fragments of grey carbonate rock in a paler matrix; the lens cap at the top right is 5.8\, cm across. Photograph: Jstuby, public domain. Both from Wikimedia Commons. Left: a slickenside on a fault surface in chert, about 3\, m × 3\, m of a surface 10\, m high, Corona Heights, San Francisco; the polished face is striated along the slip. Photograph: Dextersinister, CC BY-SA 4.0. Right: fault breccia of the Keystone Thrust, Red Rock Canyon, Nevada: angular fragments of grey carbonate rock in a paler matrix; the lens cap at the top right is 5.8\, cm across. Photograph: Jstuby, public domain. Both from Wikimedia Commons.
Left: a slickenside on a fault surface in chert, about 3 m×3 m3\,\mathrm{m} \times 3\,\mathrm{m} of a surface 10 m10\,\mathrm{m} high, Corona Heights, San Francisco; the polished face is striated along the slip. Photograph: Dextersinister, CC BY-SA 4.0. Right: fault breccia of the Keystone Thrust, Red Rock Canyon, Nevada: angular fragments of grey carbonate rock in a paler matrix; the lens cap at the top right is 5.8 cm5.8\,\mathrm{cm} across. Photograph: Jstuby, public domain. Both from Wikimedia Commons.
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