Mathematics · Glossary

What is Symmetric point?

Also known as: axial symmetry

Definition 42.1 Primary & Middle School Mathematics · Chapter 42 — Axial Symmetry

Let dd be a line. The symmetric of a point MM across dd is the point MM' such that dd is the perpendicular bisector of [MM][MM']: the segment [MM][MM'] is perpendicular to dd, and dd cuts it at its midpoint. A point on dd is its own symmetric.

Reflecting across the line d: the axis is perpendicular to [MM'] and passes through its midpoint (equal tick marks). A point P on the axis does not move.
Reflecting across the line dd: the axis is perpendicular to [MM][MM'] and passes through its midpoint (equal tick marks). A point PP on the axis does not move.
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