Biology · Glossary

What is Peroxisome?

Definition 6.11 University Biology — Year 1 · Chapter 6 — Functional Organization of the Eukaryotic Cell

A peroxisome is a small single-membraned organelle containing oxidative enzymes that transfer hydrogen from substrates (fatty acids, alcohol) to oxygen, producing hydrogen peroxide, and catalase, which destroys the peroxide on the spot. It confines a dangerous chemistry.

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