CoachWithin one environment, each small spot with its own conditions and its own inhabitants — the underside of a stone, a crack in the wall, the shaded foot of the hedge — is a microhabitat. Remark 11.3’s forest floors were microhabitats; the surveyor’s square metre usually holds several.
示例
Example 37.11 (The stone, above and below)
One stone in the cool corner: on top, lichen and a sunning fly — lit, dry, warm. Beneath, woodlice, a centipede, pale rootlets — dark, damp, cool. Two complete microhabitats separated by five centimetres of rock, each inhabited by exactly those living things whose ranges its conditions match.