All books

Professional

Apps About Coach Log in Start reading

Chemistry · Glossary

What is Hydrides?

Also known as: hydride · saline hydride · covalent hydride · metallic hydride

Definition 26.1 University Chemistry — Year 1 · Chapter 26 — Hydrogen and the s-Block

A hydride is a binary compound of hydrogen with another element. Saline hydrides, formed with the alkali and heavier alkaline-earth metals (LiH\ce{LiH}, NaH\ce{NaH}, CaHX2\ce{CaH2}), are ionic solids containing HX−\ce{H-}. Covalent hydrides, formed with the p-block elements (CHX4\ce{CH4}, NHX3\ce{NH3}, HX2O\ce{H2O}, HCl\ce{HCl}), are molecular. Metallic hydrides, formed with some transition metals, are solids in which hydrogen occupies interstitial sites of the metal lattice, often with a variable composition.

Read in context →