Biology · Glossary

What is Vegetative reproduction?

Definition 24.5 Primary & Middle School Biology · Chapter 24 — Plants Without Seeds

Many plants can also make new plants directly from a piece of themselves — no spores, no seeds, one parent only. This is vegetative reproduction. The new plant is a living continuation of the old one, and resembles it exactly.

Examples

Example 24.6 (The strawberry’s runners)

A strawberry plant sends out long thin horizontal stemsrunners — across the soil. Where a runner touches down, it roots, sprouts leaves, and becomes a complete new strawberry plant; the runner then withers, and the child stands free. One plant becomes a patch without a single seed sown.

Example 24.7 (Bulbs and tubers)

The tulip bulb and the potato tuber are underground storerooms — and starting kits. Left in the ground, a bulb splits into daughter bulbs, each a future tulip; every “eye” of a sprouting potato can grow into a whole new plant. Gardeners plant potatoes, not potato seeds.

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